severe tropical storm tino (kalmaegi)

Latest Developments on Severe Tropical Storm Tino (Kalmaegi)

Severe tropical storm Tino (Kalmaegi) is now moving closer to the central Philippines, becoming the country’s 20th tropical cyclone of 2025 and one of the strongest systems to form in the final quarter of the year. According to the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical, and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), the storm is packing sustained winds of over 110 kilometers per hour near the center, with gusts reaching up to 135 kilometers per hour as it approaches the eastern seaboard. 

Its broad circulation is expected to bring moderate to torrential rains and powerful winds across the Visayas, parts of Mindanao, and several provinces in Southern Luzon, increasing the risk of flooding, landslides, and storm surges in coastal and low-lying communities.

 Severe tropical storm tino (kalmaegi) Current status and forecast

  • Intensification and classification

The system, internationally named Kalmaegi and locally known as Tino, has recently intensified. The Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) reports it has become a severe tropical storm and may reach typhoon strength before landfall. At 5 a.m. on November 3, the system exhibited maximum sustained winds of 110 kph near the centre and gusts up to 135 kph.
A recent bulletin from the agency showed intensity at 120 km/h near the centre, gusts to 150 km/h, and central pressure of 975 hPa.

  • Hazard potential
  • Winds: Potential typhoon-level winds (150 km/h or more) are anticipated before or at landfall.
  • Rainfall: Heavy to torrential rain expected especially in Eastern Visayas, Bicol region, and Central Visayas; some areas may receive 100-200 mm or more.
  • Storm surge and sea hazards: Coastal and low-lying areas are at high risk of life-threatening storm surges (3 meters or more in some places). Gale-force seas (4-7 m waves) will make sea travel extremely dangerous.
  • Other hazards: Flooding, landslides, and disruption of transport, utilities, and services in vulnerable zones

Areas of concern and local alerts

a. Regions under watch

Key regions under threat include:

  • Eastern Visayas (especially Eastern Samar, Leyte, Southern Leyte)
  • Dinagat Islands, Surigao del Norte, Surigao del Sur
  • Central Visayas (Cebu, Bohol, Negros)
  • Parts of Southern Luzon and Mindanao coastlines for storm surge risk

b. Tropical Cyclone Wind Signals (TCWS)

  • Signal No. 2 has already been hoisted in 11 provinces as Tino continues to intensify.
  • Signal No. 3 has been raised in some areas as winds approach typhoon strength.
    These signals indicate that residents should prepare for destructive winds and widespread disruption.

c. Preparatory actions taken

  • In Cebu City, local government raised red alert status; all emergency units and barangay responders moved into 24/7 operation.
  • On Siargao Island, authorities ordered forced evacuations in coastal and low-lying areas; sea travel suspended.
  • Queues formed in supermarkets in Lapu-Lapu City, Cebu as residents stocked up ahead of the storm.

Why this storm is noteworthy

  • Late-season cyclones like Tino (Kalmaegi) are increasingly observed, reflecting evolving weather patterns in the Western Pacific.
  • Rapid intensification is a concern: the system strengthened quickly over warm Philippine Sea waters under low wind shear.
  • The combined threats of wind, rain, surge, and waves mean the storm has multiple hazard vectors—coastal communities and inland waterways are both vulnerable.
  • Because Tino is the 20th tropical cyclone of the Philippines in 2025, the cumulative strain on emergency services and infrastructure is higher.

Key take-aways for now

  • Tino (Kalmaegi) is expected to reach typhoon strength before or at landfall.
  • Potential landfall zones: Eastern Samar, Leyte, Southern Leyte, and Dinagat Islands. After crossing, the trajectory leads into Visayas and then toward northern Palawan.
  • Coastal residents must be highly alert for storm surges of 2-3 meters or more.
  • Heavy rainfall and flash floods may strike inland provinces; landslides expected in hilly or mountainous terrain.
  • Preparation now is critical—do not wait until warnings escalate further.

 Disclaimer and responsible reminder

Information in this update is based on the latest bulletins from PAGASA and other meteorological agencies and may change as the system evolves. Always rely on local authorities for evacuation orders and safety instructions. For responsible engagement: if you are evacuating, bring minimal valuables, assist vulnerable neighbors, and avoid taking risks that could endanger your life.

Conclusion:

Stay alert. The arrival of severe tropical storm Tino (Kalmaegi) demands proactive preparation from households, communities, and local government alike. Keep checking updates, secure your property, prepare emergency provisions, and have a plan for evacuation if needed.

If you’re in a high-risk zone, make your move before conditions deteriorate.
If you’re outside but know friends or family in affected areas, reach out and help ensure they’re ready.  Bookmark official PAGASA bulletins and local disaster pages for real-time updates.

Stay tuned at Juan 365 News for more updates!